Lotus

Lotus

Monday, December 10, 2007

Tuberose / Sundal Malam



Latin name: Polianthes tuberosa.

This flower is made popular in Malaysia by Suhaimi Baba's Pontianak Harum Sundal Malam a story about a vampire whose favourite flower is the tuberose. I have two pots at home. Its especially fragrant in the night hence the name Sundal Malam. Its leaves look like lemon grass- a bit waxy though not as sharp. I would love to plant them in the ground but afraid someone would mow them... yelah looking a bit like lalang. You plant them from bulb.

In Indonesia it is called "bunga sedap malam", meaning fragrant night flower. In Persian, it is called "Maryam" .

MMmm incidently the movie the vampire's name is Maryam. The tuberose is also used traditionally in Hawaii to create Leis and was considered a funeral flower in Victorian times. Its scent is described as a complex, exotic, sweet, floral. The scent of the flower is a fusion of white petals and warm skin, an arresting sensual and heady fragrance.

Its white flowers contain anti-inflammatory and antispasmodic properties.The legend of the tuberose in France warns that young girls should not breathe in its fragrance after dark for fear that it would put them in a romantic mood.

Its East Indian name is "Rajnigandha", though it is sometimes mistakenly referred to as "Raat ki Rani" ("Queen of the Night"), which is really
Cestrum nocturnum. In Ayurvedic medicine, attars are held in high esteem not only for their exquisite fragrance, but their healing properties. Tuberose is known to improve one’s capacity for emotional depth, opening the crown chakra, improves psychic powers. Tuberose also amplifies artistic inspiration as it stimulates the creative right side of the brain. And it brings serenity to the mind and heart.

Like most night blooming flowers, tuberose is pollinated by nocturnal moths, which explains the white shade of the flowers. Like jasmine, tuberose continues to produce its scent even after the flower is picked, thus, lending itself as a perfect candidate to the traditional painstaking enfleurage method.

Steam distillation with its high temperature is not a feasible way to extract the absolute. While enfleurage is a traditional method traced back to Ancient Egypt, solvent extraction using hexane is far more common. Either method is time consuming, requiring 3600 pounds of blossoms to produce 1 pound of the absolute, which is why tuberose oil is among the most expensive , more expensive than rose, in perfumery, more than $2,000 per pound.


Perfumes dominated by tuberose: Robert Piquet Fracas, Chanel Gardénia, Guerlain Jardins de Bagatelle, Guerlain Mahora, Chloé, Christian Dior Poison, Givenchy Amarige, White Shoulders, Maître Parfumeur et Gantier Jardin Blanc, L’Artisan Parfumeur La Chasse Aux Papillons, Parfums de Nicolaï Number One, Les Parfums de Rosine Mea Culpa, Creed Tubereuse Indiana, Annick Goutal Gardenia Passion, Estee Lauder's Private Collection Tuberose Gardenia.

Additional fragrances containing tuberose: Guerlain L’Heure Bleue, Jean Patou Joy, Balmain Jolie Madame, Hermès Amazone, Lancôme Magie Noire, Caron Nocturnes, Givenchy Organza, Rochas Poupee, Lanvin Arpège.


Recipe
Sundal Malam Body oil

You will need

Sunflower/ grapeseed oil ( most supermarkets have them) preferably organic
2 stalks of Sundalmalam/ Tuberose

You can extract the perfume from this flower using either sunflower oil or grapeseed oil- Oil that do not have strong scent themselves like the coconut or olive oil. Immerse fully the flower dried or fresh in a jar. Shake daily and keep for two weeks. Strain the flower and repeat until you get perfumed oil. Use the oil after bath.


Wednesday, November 28, 2007

Lavender

The Botanical name Lavandula comes from Latin lavare, meaning "to wash". It has been used in Persia, Greece and Rome to disinfect hospitals and sick rooms. It was use during the Plague and ecognized in British Pharmacopceia for over 200 years. During the War the French used the oil for surgical purposes. Essential of Lavender has antiseptic and anti inflammatory properties. The flowers are used in cooking to flavour sugar, as tea and in vinegar.


Species



There are many species of Lavender



The non English Lavenders ( Lavendula Stoechas)



Yellow, Spanish and French



Yellow- Pineapple shaped ,lemon coloured. Yellow green leaves


Spanish- Dark Purple pineapple shaped with dark green leaves


French-- Gray leaves with serrated edges













Photo taken from http://www.mountainvalleygrowers.com/lavendercareandtips.htm



English Lavenders ( Lavendula Angustifolia)




Left to right - Vera, Munstead, Hidcote , Jean Davis


Large leaved and tall. Vera is thought to be the true English Lavender. Called True or Fine Lavender. Best quality comes from altitutes of2500 and 4500 feet.


Lavandin ( Lavendula x intermedia)










The Botanical name of Lavendins is Lavendula x Intermedia. It is a cross between augustifolia and latifolia. Long Gray leaves, twice or more the size of augustofolias. Much larger and faster. France produce thousand tons of this oil. Most of it to distiller in Grasse.


Spike Lavender ( Lavendula Latifolia)







Dr Rene- maurice Gattefosse reported that during a lab experiment he seriously burned his hand and immediately immersed the hand into a bowl of liquid on a table near him. The pain went quickly away and heal in a short time without scarring.


Beneficial Effects
Antiseptic, Antispasmodic, pain relieving,diuretic,healing, insect repellent.



Improve the following conditions:
Burns, wounds, eczemas, dermatitis, boils, abscesses, herpes, headache, yeast infections, athele's foot, influenza, insomia,nervousness, stress, depression, anger, irritability, anxiety, nausea, dizziness




Mind and Spirit
Balancing, Cleansing, Calming


Skin
Deodorizing, balancing, circulation stimulant, detoxifying,tonic, all skin type, acne


Hair
Hair loss, Dandruff



Lavender Hydrosol

Lavender hydrosol is gentle, balancing for all skin types, cooling , soothing sunburns, healing irritation, gently tones oily, dry and mature skin, cleanses gently and safely. Lavender has always been recommended for fragile or damaged skin. The hydrosol makes a wonderful ingredient for face masks for all skin types, a gentle toner or cleanser; and a great mister to ease sunburn or windburn.

Emotionally, Lavender Water is relaxing and revitalizing. It can ease stress and reduce mental fatigue. Lavender is an "adaptor," adapting itself to your body and your psyche's needs, soothing or revitalizing as needed. Jeanne Rose recommends it as a remedy to jet lag.

Monday, November 19, 2007

Milk


Out of cleansers, use milk. Add milk powder to water- consistency depend on your skin- you may want to put less water is your skin is dry and more if you skin is oily.



Milk, which contains natural beta hydroxy acids, Vitamins A and D, which helps to make your skin soft, yet strong not only exfoliates old skin, it also soothes it. It's a natural way to eliminate old skin. Milk conditions skin so it is soft and glowing, not flaky. Rice milk is an indulgent base for a tranquil bath, and soy milk is renowned for its strengthening proteins and amino acids, acting as a skin hydrator and promoting healthy new cells. Hey if it's good enough for Cleopatra, its good enough for me!! ( Cleopatra used camel milk)

Out of soap? Try this


Milk body scrub

Ingredients ( organic even better)

1/4 cup of organic oat

1/4 cup of organic milk/soya

2 tablespoon dried flowers- rose/lavender/cananga/pandan/jasmine/kesidang- dry blend


Mix all ingredients and keep in old jam bottle. This should last for two to three weeks. Caution please do not use hands to scoop out the scrub.Before taking a shower add 1 tablespoon of scrub to 1 tablespoon of water and apply on wet skin. For softer body use body oil after shower or add 1 tbsp sunflower oil to the scrub.

Milk Mask

3 tablespoons finely powdered oats

1 tablespoon honey

2 tablespoons yogurt

Mix all and lather on face. After 20 minutes rinse off.

Enjoy